Sterlizia: the flower known as the bird of paradise

La sterlitzia (Strelitzia reginae), sometimes also called strelitzia, is a perennial herbaceous plant evergreenIt is well known for the particular shape and color of its flowers, which have earned it the name "bird of paradise."

STERLIZIA

This species, also highly appreciated as a cut flower, reaches 90-120 cm in height: it has lanceolate leaves composed of a keeled bract of green, tinged with purple, with a horizontal shape. From the bract grows a succession of flowers about 15 cm long, made up of three bright orange petals and a central blue body, which resemble the head of a bird.

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EXPOSURE AND CLIMATE

It prefers temperate climatesKeep well exposed to sunlight all year round, especially in winter.

SOIL AND CULTIVATION CARE

Needs very fertile soil e well drainedBetween May and September, dilute a liquid fertilizer in water every two or three weeks and spray it on the plant.

IRRIGATION

When you water, it is necessary to water abundantly, allowing the surface of the soil to dry before watering againDuring the winter months, reduce watering.

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SOWING AND FLOWERING

Multiplication occurs by division of the tufts before flowering, in spring, or by sowing in March-April. Flowering is expected within two or three years and occurs in April and May. If sowing, the fresh seeds should be planted at a depth twice their size, and the seedbed should be kept in a cool, shaded place, at a constant temperature of around 25 degrees.

POT CULTIVATION

PROBLEMS AND REMEDIES

Strelitzia is rarely attacked by parasites, but it is susceptible to root rot. Prevent it by avoiding waterlogging.

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