Scots pine: properties, uses, and contraindications

The Scots pine, scientifically named Pinus sylvestris, belongs to the Pinaceae family and grows wild in hilly and mountainous areas , from 400 to 1.500 meters above sea level. For this reason, it is widespread in central and northern regions. Because of its needles, a characteristic feature of the tree, and its robustness and solidity, the Scots pine is considered a symbol of immortality in the Far East.

Index of topics

Property

The Scots pine is:

Antiseptic
Antirheumatic
balsamic
Healing
Diuretic
Expectorant

Useful parts

The useful parts of this extraordinary plant are three: the buds, the needles and the resin.

When to harvest

Scots pine buds are harvested between February and March. Resin and needles, however, can be found year-round. Resin, in particular, is collected by scraping it from the bark with a small knife.

How it is preserved

The buds and needles are dried in the sun; the resin is melted, filtered and stored in glass jars.

How to use

The most common use of Scots pine is as a decoction or infusion. Externally, the decoction is used in baths.

Infusion for the respiratory tract

The expectorant properties of Scots pine are clearly evident in an infusion, which is very easy to prepare, when there are minor respiratory problems.

Infuse 15 grams of buds in a litre of boiling water
Let it rest for at least a quarter of an hour
Filter and drink while sipping
The right dose is two cups a day, before or after meals, it makes no difference.

Fumigations

Simply mix 3-4 drops of essential oil with a teaspoon of baking soda and then pour it into boiling water. Cover your head with a towel and inhale the vapors: the soothing and expectorant effect will be very rapid.

Frictions on the skin

In this case, the essential oil is used at 1-2 percent and diluted in vegetable oil. It is then applied to the affected areas and massaged until completely absorbed. The immediate effect is the release of muscle and joint tension.

How it is grown

Scots pine can also be grown in a garden, on a terrace, or in a well-positioned pot on a balcony. Here you'll find all the useful information.

Controindicazioni

In particular, the essential oil of this plant can cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes, especially if inhaled through an aerosol. It is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding.