Overcrowded prisons and a massacre of suicides

In 2024, there will be more than a hundred suicides. There are almost 15 too many inmates in prisons.

prison overcrowding in Italy

Suicides in prison

The massacre of prison suicides, all wasted lives, continues unabated, and by the end of 2024, we will likely have around a hundred inmates who have taken their own lives. Among the causes, the most common is undoubtedly the inhumane conditions in which men and women serve their sentences. According to data from the valuable association Let no one touch Cain, Of the 41 available places, there are 61.134 inmates. That's nearly 15 more than expected. And in some prisons, especially in the southern regions, overcrowding is 200 percent above the permitted level.

Who are the inmates in Italian prisons?

Another sobering statistic about the lives wasted in Italian prisons concerns the profile of inmates. Approximately 10 are awaiting the conclusion of a first-instance trial; a third of prisoners have not yet received a final sentence. What do these figures mean? Inmates are paying the price for the inefficiencies of the justice system, the biblical length of trials, and are paying, sometimes with their lives, the price of a country where justice is almost always unfair to the most vulnerable.

Prisoners per inhabitant

Prisons overflowing with inmates in a country where justice doesn't exist, there's no guarantee of punishment, and a fair trial within a reasonable time is pure utopia. And yet, we have an incarceration rate thirty points higher than Germany's, where if you commit a crime, it's difficult to get away with it. The data are fromUnited Nations Office of Drugs and Crime: In Italy there are 100,5 prisoners per 100 inhabitantsIn Germany, the figure reaches 77 prisoners per 100 inhabitants.

The gulf separating the (nonexistent) justice system from prisoners (real people abandoned like animals) is confirmed by the fact that a third of Italian prisoners are behind bars awaiting trial. Considering the average length of trials, and as some magistrates reason, pretrial detention is a way to make someone serve a sentence who, between one statute of limitations and another, will never receive a final prison sentence. Only to later discover, as often happens, that the defendant, once the various levels of trial have concluded, was innocent. And thus, he has unjustly contributed to prison overcrowding. A hellish mechanism that undermines the rule of law and only adds to our country's poor reputation for respect for human rights.

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The Lombardy case

The Italian region with the highest prison overcrowding rate is Lombardy. In this region alone, there are 2.163 more inmates than can be accommodated in Lombardy's penitentiaries. All 18 prisons in the region suffer from overcrowding. This is also why nearly half of the inmates in Lombardy's prisons are drug addicts.

Italian prisons are overcrowded

There are nearly 11 million prisoners worldwide, and this figure should be considered rounded down given the extremely poor transparency with which some large countries, such as China, provide data on their prison populations. Since 2000, the prison population has increased by 24 percent., and Italy is also part of this trend. With one additional factor: the enormous expenditure we record for managing the prison system. 2,4 billion a year, triple what the Spanish spend. All this to overcrowd our prisons.

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