How to Grow Cauliflower

Summer is ending and autumn is approaching. The weather is changing, and with it, the fruits and vegetables that nature offers us. One of the most delicious vegetables to use in the kitchen is certainly cauliflower. And even doctors recommend it; due to its many properties, it is considered a natural protector of the body from possible tumors. In short, a natural preventative medicine. Furthermore, this vegetable is one of the most cultivated plants in our country. Given its numerous benefits and the ease with which it can be grown, why not set up your own business and start growing it? grow cauliflower in your own garden or in a pot on the terraceBy following these simple tips, you'll achieve extraordinary results in just a few months, bringing a healthy, delicious, and organic vegetable to the table. And don't forget the pride of having contributed your green thumb to the well-being of the whole family.

Index of topics

Climate

Cauliflower loves a mild and sweet climate and sunny exposureIt's not difficult to grow, and planting, especially for early cauliflower, usually takes place during the month of May, although it can last until May. The plant, however, hates both very low temperatures, above -6°C, and very high ones.

Land

Il soil where you planted the cauliflower must be well fertilized: spread some compost around each plant. Plot furthermore it must be soft and well-drained. Finally, as regards cultivation, cauliflower he doesn't like drought and therefore it must be watered well, especially in summer.

Semina

The seeds should be covered only a little and the seedlings obtained in the seedbed should be transplanted after about a month when they reach about 10 cm in height, and they must have a distance of 80cm One from the other. If you opt for a pot, the size must be generous, otherwise the cauliflower risks suffering and dying. In this case, start with seedlings purchased from a nursery.

Transplant

If you want to transplant the cauliflower, it is better to proceed by mid-August, and be careful to maintain a distance of at least 50 cm between plants. Once transplanted, fertilize the cauliflowers with compost.

Watering

To promote the correct growth of cauliflowers it is important water them regularly, especially when the plant is still small. But be careful of the dangerous water stagnation, which can be lethal. Ultimately, water cauliflowers often but avoid overwatering.

How long does it take for cauliflowers to grow?

Cauliflowers usually need a time between 70 and 120 days Starting from the transplant. Growth times can vary depending on the variety.

Collected

For harvesting, start when the heads of the cabbage They are still hard and already well developed (8 centimeters in diameter). Don't wait for the flower bud to open, as at that point the cauliflower will no longer be fit to eat. Cut the stem below the bud, leaving a few leaves around. Usually the harvest takes place three months after sowing.

Problems and remedies

One of cauliflower's main enemies is a caterpillar called the cabbage moth, which can be combated by spraying the plant with Bacillus thuringensis. Aphids are also enemies of this plant, while among the most common diseases, cauliflower is susceptible to cabbage root rot. To recap, the main problems for cauliflower are:

cabbage hernia due to the fungus Plasmodiophora brassicae. To avoid the disease in question, it is necessary to focus on prevention by avoiding water stagnation and correcting the soil pH if necessary;
cabbage white, a caterpillar that can be fought by spraying specific organic insecticides but also by planting tomatoes near the cauliflowers;
white fly, which mainly affects the leaves and can be treated with specific products.

How to grow cauliflower