Summer Covid in children: causes, symptoms, and precautions

The summer version of Covid-19 often affects children too, causing fever (80 percent of cases), cough (50 percent of cases), and diarrhea (25 percent of cases). The currently predominant variant is more transmissible than its predecessors, although it is often associated with less severe symptoms in children than in adults. However, it is essential to carefully monitor these symptoms to avoid complications. Let's learn more about summer Covid in children.

Index of topics

Symptoms

Symptoms of Covid-19 in children during the summer may include:

Temperature
Tosse
Diarrhea
Sore throat
Fatigue
Muscular pains

And in some cases, rashes or changes in taste and smell. Symptoms can vary greatly from child to child.

Cause

COVID-19 in children is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. Transmission occurs primarily through saliva droplets expelled when an infected person coughs, sneezes, speaks, or breathes. In short, the causes are the same that can lead adults to contract the virus.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Covid-19 in children is made through a nasopharyngeal swab, which is tested for the presence of the virus. It is essential to get tested if you have known symptoms or have been in close contact with someone who tested positive for the virus.

Therapy

Treatment of Covid-19 in children generally focuses on symptom management and maintaining a good hydration and continuing to have a varied and balanced diet. It is important that children can rest adequately and remain well hydrated. In cases of fever and pain, antipyretics such as paracetamol, always following the pediatrician's instructions.

Where to treat it

Most cases of summer Covid in children can be managed easily at homeThe area of the house where the child spends most of his or her time should be well ventilated, promoting ventilation and air purification. When possible, it's also a good idea to clean surfaces frequently and ensure the child is isolated from other family members to reduce the risk of virus transmission.

In more serious situations, hospitalization may be necessary. These episodes, however very rare, can be triggered by breathing difficulties, signs of dehydration, persistent high fever, or when the child seems particularly lethargic or irritable.

What to do if your child has a chronic illness

I children with chronic conditions They may be more vulnerable to the severe effects of COVID-19. It is vital, during your child's recovery, to consult your pediatrician regularly and follow a personalized action plan, possibly updated to take into account the risk posed by the summer variant of the virus.

Precautions

To prevent infection, it's important to continue practicing hygiene measures such as frequent hand washing, maintaining social distancing, and, when appropriate, wearing a mask. Furthermore, keeping environments well-ventilated and clean is crucial, especially when other children are present. vaccine for Covid-19 It continues to be a valid option to reduce the chances of contracting the virus or at least reduce the risk of experiencing severe symptoms. For more information, please check the ISS guidelines on how to prevent contagion.