How the hybrid car works

Travel, spending very little and polluting even less: not a dream but a reality. In Italy, there are already many drivers who have opted for a car model with hybrid or electric powerAnd their number is destined to grow, so much so that, within a few years, the major car manufacturers will sell only electric cars. Traditional engines won't disappear immediately but will gradually be replaced by hybrids and then by electric motors.

How much you save with a hybrid car

The most obvious sign of the good functioning of this technology capable of helping motorists save money? The choices of taxi drivers. Milan there is no new taxi that does not have a hybrid engine, and even in Rome, as in the most important Italian cities, the trend is very clear: thehybrid car, while waiting for the evolution of the electric model and above all the reduction of its list price, is spreading in the paid transport sector, namely taxis. This confirms the fact that this is a technology that produces significant savings both in terms of fuel consumption both with regard to the costs for the maintenance. Not to mention the very positive effects, on the environmental side, of the fight against smog, which arise from the choice of this type of vehicle. But how does a car with hybrid technology work? And how do its advantages become concrete?

Le hybrid cars, on the market for ten years now, are powered by two engines that work in synergy. One petrol and one electricThe first, however, only kicks in when the car reaches a certain acceleration. Otherwise, for 50 kilometers, the car uses only electricity. This means zero polluting emissions and no fuel consumption. A true revolution, but... How do you recharge the electric motor? Here's the explanation.

How to recharge

They are dual-fuel cars, electric and petrol or diesel. This allows hybrid cars to consume less fuel and reduce polluting emissions because the two engines work in synergy. Both contribute to the car's movement through a completely automatic process:

• The electric motor kicks in when starting from a standstill using the energy stored in the battery.
• In the first 100 meters The electric motor provides the necessary thrust, at low speed, emitting zero exhaust emissions.
• Once a certain speed is exceeded, usually 50 kilometers per hour, the traditional engine also kicks in automatically.
• In the case of hybrid cars with plug-in technology, it is also possible to recharge the batteries using a power outlet or at the appropriate urban charging stations.

Advantages of hybrid cars

Electric cars are gaining popularity among a growing number of drivers. Both dual-fuel and fully electric vehicles offer a range of benefits for drivers and the environment. No more traffic restrictions or expensive interventions maintenanceDriving a hybrid or electric car is worth it for at least ten reasons.

• Simplicity. The operation of a hybrid engine may seem complex. In reality, the combination with the traditional engine is managed electronically. Therefore, the driver doesn't have to do anything.
• Efficiency. Hybrid car batteries are recharged by recovering energy during braking. This eliminates the need for recharging, making them particularly efficient.
• Low emissions. Electric cars have emissions almost zero while hybrid cars produce less than 95 grams of carbon dioxide per kilometer.
• Silence. Electric technology has the great advantage of not producing noise pollution. Therefore, the hybrid engine significantly reduces the workload of the traditional engine by allowing it to operate at lower rpm. This translates into less noise.
• Zero traffic jams. Historic centers and ancient villages They will no longer be inaccessible. We can say goodbye to restricted traffic zones and alternate license plate traffic. Hybrid and electric cars can always circulate, as they are not subject to traffic restrictions.
• Less expenses. Energy recovery during deceleration reduces brake use, extending their life. Furthermore, electric motors require no oil, reducing operating costs and reducing pollution.
• comfort. When driving in electric-only mode, there are no vibrations. They are limited even when both motors are running, making driving pleasant even on long journeys. travel.
• No waste. Hybrid car batteries can be reused to store energy produced from renewable sources. Car manufacturers plan to recycle all used batteries in the coming years.
• Duration. Unlike traditional engines, hybrid car batteries typically come with a five-year warranty. This ensures the vehicle's high reliability.
• Value. Compared to gasoline- or diesel-powered cars, hybrids retain their value better over time. This allows you to recover a significant portion of the vehicle's initial value.

disadvantages

• The purchase cost, both for new models and for a used hybrid car, is still high. Too high.
• Hybrid car technology is complex, and you may find yourself faced with higher maintenance costs than a petrol or diesel car.
• The electric function in a hybrid car is limited to moments when the car is traveling at very low speeds. For example, in city traffic. But as soon as the hybrid reaches a standard speed, normal gasoline consumption kicks in, with the associated costs.
• Hybrid cars generally have a significant weight, and this can also negatively impact running costs.
• The tax benefits are significantly lower than those for electric cars.
• Hybrid cars also have a battery with a limited shelf life, and when it comes time to replace it, the price is steep.

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• Discounted gas, white pumps where you can save and get a discount
• Carpooling to work. This way, you can save €1.300 a year.